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BUSINESS VALUATION The
Valuation combines an evaluation of the physical assets of the Inn with
a
financial analysis of the performance and future potential of the
business. This Valuation is not an
appraisal and other
factors such as real estate value, the buyer/seller market and the
property’s
location may affect the price as opposed to the value. The
Valuation process first establishes an asset value based on a set
amount per
guest room, $60,000 per guest room. In
the next step we examine all other assets of the guest rooms and Inn,
based on
what we would normally expect to see in Inns similar to the subject
property. We then add, or subtract, in
some cases, an
amount where Assets might be larger and more valuable (or smaller and
less
valuable) than in a “normal” Inn. In
this going concern asset value we attempt to establish physical value
for the
Inn as a viable business. Real estate
value is different, and may be higher or lower, depending on
convertibility to
residential or other commercial uses.
Next
we analyze
past business performance and from that develop financial projections.
We eliminate from the results owner
compensation and non-cash expenses, producing the Inn’s net cash flow
before
debt, owner draw, depreciation and amortization.
In the
next step of this business analysis, we compare expenses for the
previous
fiscal year with a Standard Cost Analysis, developed by using our
database of
Inns, the PAII Industry Study and other sources. By
inserting the income, average daily rate,
and occupancy rate of a particular Inn into our business analysis
spreadsheet,
we calculate normal expenses expected from an Inn of that size, income,
and
occupancy level. Finally,
based on current performance, operating history and industry and market
area
trends, we project future business performance for the Inn. Because the value of any business is its
ability to produce a stream of income in the future, it is the
projected future
cash flow that we use to establish the overall business value in the
Valuation.
The Business Valuation is determined by combining the Asset Value with
the
projected business performance. If cash
flow provides a surplus, this adds value to the basic asset value. If negative cash is produced, it would then
be deducted from the asset value.
In this
final phase of the Valuation, by analyzing the potential of the
business to
generate an excess earning capacity from the cash flow, we determine
whether or
not the business has a positive Business Activity Value. This Business
Activity
Value is then added to the Asset Value (or in the case of a negative
Business
Activity Value, subtracted from the Asset Value). This results in a
determination of the Business Value of the Inn. The
final result is a multi-faceted report that combines a professional
assessment
of future numbers with well-established pro formas based on current
industry
standards. The final report is available to you within two to three
weeks from
the date of our onsite assessment. If
you decide to move forward with services following the Valuation, we
would
establish a follow up visit to discuss your options. Fees
for
the Valuation generally range from $3,000 to $5,000 depending on the
size and
scope of the property. |
